The damaged undersea cables which affected internet access fixed – NCA

In a remarkable feat of resilience, Ghana's internet connectivity has been fully restored after a disruptive event that left a significant part of Africa offline. The National Communications Authority (NCA) recently announced the successful repair of all four undersea internet cables that suffered damage on March 14, 2024. Let's dive into the details and explore the implications of this restoration.

The Cable Catastrophe

Four Vital Cables: The affected cables—ACE, MainOne, SAT-3, and WACS—play a critical role in connecting Ghana and other African nations to the global digital network. Their malfunction caused widespread disruptions, impacting both mobile and fixed data services.

Trouble at Sea: The NCA traced the cable fault to a sub-sea canyon off the coast of Abidjan, known as Le Trou Sans Fond Canyon. Here, the undersea lifelines faced challenges that threatened seamless connectivity.

Regulatory Vigilance and Redundancy Plans

NCA's Directives: In response to the crisis, the NCA swiftly issued directives to mobile and sub-sea cable service providers. These directives aimed to strengthen regulatory oversight and prevent future outages. One key requirement was for submarine cable operators to submit backup and redundancy plans These plans ensure business continuity even if a cable is severe or develops a major fault.

Maintaining Redundancy: Mobile network operators were also tasked with maintaining existing redundant submarine cable links within Ghana. Additionally, they were encouraged to connect to a submarine cable provider in the sub-region that currently does not land in Ghana. This redundancy strategy enhances reliability and minimizes service disruptions.

Beyond Earth: Low-Latency Broadband from Space

Satellite Innovations: Mr. Joe Anokye, Director General of the NCA, unveiled an ambitious plan. The NCA is implementing a framework to provide low-latency broadband services from space. Recent advancements in satellites operating in Low Earth Orbit enable this leap. Soon, Ghanaians will access innovative services delivered via satellite, complementing terrestrial networks.

Digital Innovation for Development: Mr. Anokye emphasized the pivotal role of digital innovation in addressing global challenges and driving economic growth. The NCA's five-year strategic plan aims to unlock research potential, foster innovation, and regulate emerging technologies effectively.

Conclusion

As Ghana celebrates the 159th World Telecommunication and Information Society Day, the restored undersea cables symbolize resilience, progress, and the power of connectivity. Let's embrace digital innovation for sustainable development and keep our internet lifelines strong and thriving12.